Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Simone de Beauvoir Feminism and Existentialism - 806 Words

Simone de Beauvoir: Feminism and Existentialism Simone de Beauvoir talks about women through the eyes of an existentialist in her book The Second Sex. Specifically, de Beauvoir’s views on how woman is â€Å"man’s dependent† shows the Subject and the Other relationship, a solution she gives to abolishing the oppression of women is that we need to abandon the idea that women are born feminine, second, weaker and not made, and the responsibility that she puts on herself and women for accepting the roles given to them are all very existentialist ideas. Subjectivity as de Beauvoir uses it is created out of defining, or created roles for the people around you; it is a self given power. A man must be the ego, the subject, in order to do this and a†¦show more content†¦The rules of society were invented and they have no actual validity in anyone’s actions; which is an exact influence of existentialism. The fact that we are free to change the world, to change lifestyles, ideas, social norms, is incredibly empowering. The way that this power can be undermined is by women who are, knowingly or unknowingly, not letting go of their roles or from want to be men and try everything in order to be seen as their equals instead of simply being their equals. People need to realize that without women, there would be no men. There is a co-dependency in most life forms including human beings. So the meaning in a free beings life needs to be defined by thatShow MoreRelatedExistentialism : Simone De Beauvoir And Angst994 Words   |  4 PagesJack Curry Mrs. Firmender Great Books Honors 22 September 2015 Simone de Beauvoir and Angst Existentialism is somewhat of an open topic. For some, it is a way of life, and everything they do goes along by the rules of existentialism. Other people know what it is, yet don’t follow by it. And then there are the people who have no idea what it is. Nevertheless, existentialism is by definition â€Å"a philosophical theory or approach that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsibleRead MoreThe Second Sex : The Fight Against Women s Oppression2230 Words   |  9 PagesSimone de Beauvoir â€Å"The Second Sex’: The Fight against Women’s Oppression Simone Lucie Ernestine Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir simply referred to as Simone de Beauvoir was a French intellectual, writer, political activist, existentialist philosopher, social theorist and feminist born in 1908. Often subscribed to the schools of Existentialism, French Feminism and Western Marxism, she did not regard herself as a philosopher even though she is heralded for her significant influence of feminist theoryRead MoreAnalysis Of The Second Sex By Simone De Beauvoir1305 Words   |  6 PagesSimone de Beauvoir is one of the leading intellectuals of women in French culture, and is a famous feminist. Her book, The Second Sex, challenged political and existential theories. Her most long-lasting effect is how women understand themselves, their relationships, their place in society, and the construction of gender. In this case, Simone de Beauvoir, Michele Le Doeuff, and Christine Delphy all seem to agree or disagree that the core questions that women must understand is how th ey are definedRead MoreA Concrete Human Existence, And The Conditions Of Such Existence1689 Words   |  7 Pages Literature- Existentialism, though it had been present since the 19th century, came of age in the mid-20th Century. This was largely through the scholarly and fictional works of the French existentialists, Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus and Simone de Beauvoir. The heavily influenced post WWII movement spurred up a whole new way of thinking. Sartre made the movement popular in that he defined â€Å"Existentialism† and wrote many works solely centered on his views. Simone de Beauvoir- An important existentialistRead MoreSimone De Beauvoir And Patricia Hill Collins Feminist Perspective On Womens Traditional Roles?1433 Words   |  6 Pages Simone De Beauvoir and Patricia Hill Collins Feminist Perspective on Women’s traditional Roles Selene Sandoval Sociology of Theory December 1, 2017 All throughout history women of all race have been portrayed as creatures whose opinions, feelings, and goals never mattered in this androcentric world. Although women have moved up in the equality ladder to some extended, women still have a longs ways to go when it comes down to real equal rights. So what is equal rightRead MoreThe Romantic Era to Present802 Words   |  3 Pagesanywhere else. How ridiculous does that sound? Simone-Lucie-Ernestine-Marie Bertrand de Beauvoir, or better known as Simone de Beauvoir, was a French writer who lived since January 1908 to April 1986. She was well known for being a political activist, a social theorist, and most importantly a feminist. She made a significant huge impact on the feminist theory and feminist existentialism. She was best known for her famous novels, although Beauvoir wrote anything from novels to biographies, and monographsRead More Is The Second Sex Beauvoirs Application of Sartrean Existentialism?3713 Words   |  15 PagesIs The Second Sex Beauvoirs Application of Sartrean Existentialism? ABSTRACT: Simone de Beauvoirs 1949 feminist masterpiece, The Second Sex, has traditionally been read as an application of Sartrean existentialism to the problem of women. Critics have claimed a Sartrean origin for Beauvoirs central theses: that under patriarchy woman is the Other, and that one is not born a woman, but becomes one. An analysis of Beauvoirs recently discovered 1927 diary, written while she was a philosophyRead MoreAn Analysis Of The Other Towards `` The Subject Essay1984 Words   |  8 Pagesthat is not lifted straight from the pages of the history books. With the concept â€Å"the Other† coined by French feminist writer Simone de Beauvoir in her book about existentialism, the Second Sex, I would mainly focus on analyzing Nesbit’s struggle and try to prove she eventually changes her position from an â€Å"Object† to a â€Å"Subject†. Keywords: Ragtime, Feminist existentialism, Evelyn Nesbit I. Introduction Ragtime is a historical fiction written by E. L. Doctorow, and it is featured in the fictionRead MoreNothing New Under The Sun : A Look At Existentialism1604 Words   |  7 PagesJuan Linares Mr. Maust English IV AP 7 December, 2015 Nothing New Under The Sun A Look at Existentialism The purpose of life is to be happy; to seek a microcosm of something, and there find the slot where your piece fits. Once a person has become a part of something, happiness is achieved - and life is fulfilled; the priest finds the parish, the athlete finds the field, and the baker finds the bakery. Happily do they continue on with their lives, and to them, life is fulfilled. A haze of joy andRead MoreThe Earth Charter2229 Words   |  9 Pagesthought. In literary texts as well as in philosophical treatises, Sartre emphasized the vital implications of human subjectivity. Sartres  1946 lecture  LExistentialisme est un humanisme  (Existentialism is a Humanism) offers a convenient summary of his basic views1. The most fundamental doctrine of existentialism is the claim that—for human beings at least—existence precedes essence. As an  atheist, Sartre demands that we completely abandon the traditional notion of human beings as the carefully designed

Sunday, May 17, 2020

An Analysis Of Contextual Developments During High School...

How to Develop a Geek: An Analysis of Contextual Developments During High School Adolescence Human development does not occur in a vacuum and is affected by variation in people on multiple levels such as the style of parenting that they were raised with, socioeconomic status, and peer influence. Three major classifications of variation for human development are biological, cognitive, and socioemotional. By analyzing the interactions of these variations between people and their responses when presented with varying situations, developmental psychologists can see what causes people to act the way they do. Critically acclaimed television show Freaks and Geeks, features a high school freshman named Sam who is a geek (Feig, P. Lin, P., 2000). In the show, Sam’s freshman year presents many different struggles as he develops in a 1980s suburb. This paper explores the biological, cognitive, and socioemotional development of Sam in the episode ‘Girlfriends and Boyfriends’, along with the associated developmental context in an analysis concerning the development o f Sam as an adolescent. Approaches to Development Biological Development The average age of which adolescents are beginning puberty has decreased in the last century by roughly one year every generation (Lester, 2016). The current average age for boys to begin puberty is around 12 years old (Kuther, 2017). For boys, the beginning of puberty is externally marked by growth in muscles and height and the development of hair inShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Depression On Adolescents And Adolescents1687 Words   |  7 Pageswere 80 high school participants and 52 middle school participants. All participants were chosen randomly across the United States. The data that was collected was conducted in 4 waves. Each wave was re-conducted ranging from 1994-2009. It was shown throughout the research that participants who were depressed or had a disorder had partners who had similar disorders or depression as an adolescent. An article titles Peer Selecting and Socialization in Adolescent Depression: The Role of School TransitionsRead MoreThe Self Esteem Of Adolescent Females Through Delving Into And Reconnoitering Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesare as people starts in adolescence (Arnett, 2013). Usually personality and self-esteem conflict is often challenged at an increased rate in females in the midst of this period of transition (McNeely Blanchard, 2010). By definition we are designing a group proposal to develop and expand the self-esteem in adolescent females through delving into and reconnoitering the numerous facets of one’s identity and educating and incorporating new abilities in the course of development. This proposal will deliverRead MoreQuestions On 15 Stress Elements1576 Words   |  7 Pagesmost common social support element. Girls also demonstrated higher stress than boys in the group among pre adolescents but among adolescents, boys demonstrated higher average stress. Girls s ought out more support elements in both in pre adolescence and adolescence. Among the two different large age groups, pre adolescents as a whole were found to have higher levels of levels of stress than adolescents. Although these results do reveal that moving causes stress among adolescents and younger age groupsRead MoreThe Theory Of Developmental Psychology1644 Words   |  7 Pagesexpanded to help the adolescence and adults just as well. Paul B. Baltes, has apply the six principles of human development, lifelong, multidimensional, multidirectional, gains and losses, contextual and historical, and multidisciplinary. There are several fields of developmental psychology like Adolescence, Attachment, Cognitive development, Education, and Parenting that will be address. Developmental psychology also examines the nature and nurture of our human development change, by the studiesRead MoreChildrens Emotional and Behavioral Effects of Martial Conflict1894 Words   |  8 PagesViolence and Children’s Emotional and Behavioral Effects Exposure to marital conflict and violence is linked with negative emotional and behavioral problems among children. It is well established that the effects are unfortunate in children’s development. Internalizing (emotional) and externalizing (behavioral) symptoms are common for children who come from homes with marital conflict and violence. Along with both symptoms poor academic conduct is also huge issue. Emery (1982, cited in GlaserRead MoreIs Autism A Developmental Disorder? Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesExploring Autism in Children Rutgers University Atypical Adolescence and Development Professor. Stevie McKenna November 2nd, 2016 Autism Abstract Autism is a developmental disorder in which an individual has problems with communication and interaction. Autism Spectrum Disorder was adopted as a categorization in 2013 and begins in childhood and follows throughout the course of a child’s life and is actually a collection of developmental brain disorders. There isRead MoreHigh Tech Or High Risk : Moral Panics2053 Words   |  9 Pagesmore often than not have strong opinions, especially when it comes to the safety of girls. By looking at gender through the socio-cultural lens, it permits us to view young people in a contextual way that creates moral panics and discourses. According to Justine Cassell and Meg Cramer’s article ‘High Tech or High Risk: Moral Panics about Girls Online’, moral panics about how girls use the web as a means of communication is a case that has existed for many years. Their reasoning attracts parallelsRead MoreThe Social Information Processing Model1751 Words   |  8 Pages Rennison and Welchan (2000) found that young women within the ages of 16 and 24 account for the highest rates of IPV when compared to any other cohort. Research by Halpern, Oslak, Young, Martin, and Kupper (2001) found that 32% of adolescents in school report some kind of partner abuse. Campbell et al., 2002; Coker et al., 2002; Goodwin et al., 2000; Hathaway et al., 2000; Plichta and Falik, 2001; Silverman, Raj, Mucci and Hathaway, 2001; Smith, Thornton, DeVellis, Earp and Coker, 2002; and WeinbaumRead MoreBinge Drinking in the College Culture: Identifying Causes, Consequences, Potential Treatment Approaches1775 Words   |  7 Pa gesBinge drinking has been synonymous with typical young adult college culture for decades. Fillmore and Jude (2011) reported that binge drinking is often defined as someone drinking four to five drinks during one episode of drinking, or consuming enough alcohol for a person to have a blood alcohol concentration of .08% or higher. In this paper, I will define college culture as an exclusive group, with differing needs and attitudes from society, provide statistics and college cultural practices thatRead MoreThe Family Of A Single Parent Family2262 Words   |  10 Pageschildren in single- parent families vary greatly by ethnicity. However, in all ethnicities, more children live in single-mother than single-father families.In the book, Middle Childhood Development, A Contextual Approach, authors Mary Jo Zembar and Libby Balter Blume, argue that research has consistently found that school-age children raised inâ€Å"nontraditional† families (divorced, single-parent, cohabit ing, gay and lesbian, or adoptive families) typically have successful developmental outcomes. (Pg.286)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Similarities Between Islam And Buddhism - 1231 Words

Islam and Buddhism In this paper the purpose is to take two religions, to find similarities and differences between the two. The two world religions chosen are Islam and Buddhism, to someone just considering religions, they could be confused, at the surface they could think, that these two religions are so different that one could not find any substantial, and meaningful similarities. Well that thought is a very insider’s view on the facts and histories of religion. as there are differences in each religion which is what makes them unique, there are also similarities which are fascinating and which I intend on explaining for the rest of the length of this paper. In the Buddhism and Islamic tradition, they both speak of a man of significance. For Buddhism, it’s the Buddha, the founder of the Buddhist way of life, their eternal teacher for some he is called, the man who carved the path for all. For the Islamic people, they have Muhammed, considered to most in Islamic tradition to be a proph et a messenger sent from god. In the Islamic culture, it is said that ‘no one could ever succeed Muhammad in his nature and quality as a prophet. (partridge 397) These two men, in the very broad sense of the word each taught the path that individuals should take to achieve the goal, and by that made their legacy as some might say as the founders of their religion. For some Buddhist that goal is the eight-fold path or the way to liberation, this path can often be substituted for just aShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Buddhism And Islamic Religion1272 Words   |  6 Pagesanother, if even in the smallest ways. Buddhism and Islam are religions that demonstrate similarities in ethical standards artistic works despite they emerged 1000 years apart. Buddhism and Islamic artwork expresses similar feelings on icons placed on art, yet these religions have different reasons why. The spread of Buddhism and Islamic religion once illustrated similarities in their artwork however; they began to branch off showing differences. Buddhism is a religion that worships more than oneRead MoreThe Religion Of Islam And Islam1544 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"America and Islam are not exclusive and need not to be in competition. Instead, they overlap, and share common principles of justice and progress, tolerance and the dignity of all human beings† (Barack Obama). For many decades, in most cultures, religious practice has been a controversial issue, because each religion competes demonstrating that their practices are the true path to God. Religious tolerance is very important because followers should be free to choose their own religion. Some religionsRead MoreThe Religion Of The Hajj1734 Words   |  7 Pages Throughout time, many aspects of life have changed in drastic ways. One common thing around the world, no matter where you are, that has evolved is over time is religion. One religion that has changed has been Islam. Something that unites all Muslims is a common belief they have; The Five Pillars. These Pillars allow the Muslim community to become one regardless of their social statue. One of the most changed of these would be the Pilgrimage to Mecca. Also known as the Hajj, â€Å" Every adult MuslimRead MoreThe Fundamental Principles Of Buddhism And Islam1585 Words   |  7 PagesThe following paper is going to discuss and describe the fundamental principles of Buddhism and Islam, consider the common and distinctive attributes and outline their influence and presence in modern Asia. The notion of religion is the fundamental foundation, and later the central body, for all past, present and future societies and cultures. The majority of the world’s population fabricates the ir own unique identity through the values and morals of the religion with which they follow. The presentRead MoreSimilarities Between Christianity And Islam1409 Words   |  6 Pages Christianity and Islam were both spread in socially and economically similar and politically different. They both had an important people that role and spread of the religions. Christianity included the individuals of who believe in Jesus Christ. Christians are the flowers of the Christ who often believed is the son of the God (â€Å"the father†); Christians strongly believe that Christ will return after the next life; the end of the world. Islam consists of individuals who believe in Allah, the godRead More Religion in India Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pagespoint in time. With India being one of the top three countries populations wise, there are bound to be clashes within itself. India has had its share of different religions affecting its structure, but the three main religions are Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam. All three of these religions have evolved drastically and have left a lasting mark on where India stands right now. Hinduism is one of the oldest religions in the world. The history of Hinduism extends over centuries, and the lack of earlyRead MoreThe Clash of Secular Thought and Religion1647 Words   |  7 Pagesclash between secular thought and religion since its formation of societies in the classical age. Both have made an equal effect on the culture of each empire by influencing people to change their belief on the world. Major religions have made interactions, which affected some of their ideas for what they have become now. The major religions during the classical age are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Islam, Hinduism, Jainism, Daoism, and Zoroastrianism. These religions also have similarities andRead MoreThe Spread and Localization of Buddhism and Islam into Southeast Asia1659 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst began through contact with neighbouring countries which gradually expand throughout the years. Buddhism and Islam are one of the most widespread religions across Southeast Asian countri es like Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam. Trade merchants and imperial support of the religion were major factors in the facilitation and localization of the spread of Buddhism and Islam within Southeast Asia. However, there were also limitations presented which hindered the developmentRead MoreChristianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, And Judaism1644 Words   |  7 Pages The following religions Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and Judaism are among the top religions when evaluating the number of followers they encompass worldwide (Henderson, 2005, p.1). Through assessing these major belief systems and their views, diversity between them is apparent. These multiplicities range from Hindus who acknowledge multitudes of gods to Muslims who believe in one God, Allah. Although the variety of beliefs and practices exist their remains some central concepts suchRead MoreChristianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, And Confucianism1472 Words   |  6 Pagesyou look at it in the right fashion†, to â€Å"exactly alike†. In any case, there are many examples, and counterexamples of universal ideas between the â€Å"main† seven religions: Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism, which will be explored in the remainder of this essay. Arguments could be made on how all religions share a similarity. For example, all religions were persecuted by outsiders at some point. Perhaps the most dramatic example of this was the mass genocide

Canadian Foreign Policy Is The Indigenous Issue - 1925 Words

Research Paper Intro: No matter where there is foreign policy there are always some issues. One on going issue in regards with Canadian Foreign policy is the indigenous issue. There are many contradictions between indigenous people, new immigrants and Canadian foreign policy. Many solutions can come out for this conflict but most solution revolves around reassessing the past and present situation between Canada and all citizens including indigenous people and new immigrants. Indigenous people take up a big role in world, in subjects like human rights, governance, cultural and linguistic diversity and environmental protection. Indigenous people in Canada share their knowledge and experiences with other Indigenous groups, states and International organizations around the world. In doing so the Canadian government fully supports these steps. Not a lot of people know there is over â€Å"three hundred seventy million Indigenous people in more than seventy countries around the world† (Canada website). Th e government of Canada has introduced many Indigenous issues or activities to institutions like the United Nations (UN), the Organization of the American States (OAS) and many other multilateral and bilateral institutions. Government of Canada’s goal is to work on a international level to get Indigenous people their rights. To do so the Government of Canada is working with many Indigenous organizations like Assembly of First Nations, the Congress of Aboriginal Peoples, InuitShow MoreRelatedThe Betrayal Of Aboriginal Peoples1473 Words   |  6 PagesMathushanna Tharmalingam Teacher Cynthia Martin Canadian Democracy 306 10 May 2016 The Betrayal of Aboriginal peoples in Canada In Canadian history courses, we studied how the Europeans established in Canada to start a new life. We also learned that Christopher Columbus was the first explorer to discover this empty land, but in contrary, the native Canadians were already living in Canada even before it is discovered. Notwithstanding the European settlers moved in and took over the place. They broughtRead MoreIndigenous Peoples Of Aboriginal Communities1592 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Indigenous peoples are commonly among the poorest and most vulnerable segments of society† (World Bank, 2001). Confronted with these bleak economic statistics, nations across the world are being forced to recognize the plights of their Indigenous communities. (Peredo, 2009). Across Canada, Aboriginal communities are diverse and widespread, including First Nations peoples, Inuit and Metis, many of whom live in far isolated northern communities, and many yet in bustling metropolises. Despite the tremendousRead MoreCanadaâ₠¬â„¢S Counter-Terrorism Strategy Is Failing. From The919 Words   |  4 Pagesculture provides ammunition to extremist Islamic groups globally, which is only exacerbated by the West’s disproportionate military responses to legitimate and perceived threats through drone strikes or other military operations. Anger towards domestic policy decisions fuels far-right white supremacists, and government’s unwillingness to label the violence perpetrated by these groups as terrorism only provides them with impunity. The lack of lack of multilateralism and international information sharingRead MoreThe Human Rights And Csr980 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussion paper on whether the company needs to worry about human rights in that country: a. To what extent is this worry just an issue of CSR with no real risk issues to review To large extent the company should worry about the CSR. The reason for that is most of the FDI is long-term investments; therefore, the company should not view the human rights and CSR issues in terms of current liability only but from long term strategy. Although the log cost and low rights in the workplace might motivateRead MoreA Glimpse Of Canadian Inuit1651 Words   |  7 Pages A Glimpse of Canadian Aboriginals The Canadian native aboriginals are the original indigenous settlers of North Canada. They are made up of the Inuit, Metis and the First nation. Through archeological evidence old crow flats seem to the earliest known settlement sites for the aboriginals. Other archeological evidence reveals the following characteristics of the Aboriginal culture: ceremonial architecture, permanent settlement, agriculture and complex social hierarchy. A number of treaties andRead MoreHealth History1081 Words   |  5 Pagesdisproportionate burden of illness. Before colonization, Indigenous communities had ‘subsistence cultures’, which means that nutrition, diet, and medication were provided through their local ecosystem (Richmond Cook, 2016, p. 3). During colonization by European settlers in Canada, conflicting ideologies about ways of living caused challenges between the Indigenous and Europeans (Richmond Cook, 2016, p. 3). The need to manage Indigenous populations took the form of the Indian Act of 1867, whichRead MoreThe Body Politic : The Removal Of Agency And The Struggle For Power1352 Words   |  6 Pagessociety and their occupations; they have struggled for political access, for their own safety, and for their freedom. By contrasting modern prostitution with concubinage in colonial Asia, I will show how systems of justice operate in sexist and racist policies in order to regulate and restrict the agency of sex workers and concubines. From the destruction of their individual identities to the silencing of their political voices, prostitutes and concubines have had some similar—but not identical, of courseRead MoreIdle No More: Canadian Aboriginals Essay3192 Words   |  13 PagesNations special rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples, James Anaya, released a statement upon the conclusion of his visit to Canada. In his statement, Anaya reveals that â€Å"from all I have learned, I can only conclude that Canada faces a crisis when it com es to the situation of indigenous peoples of the country† (2013:8). Even though Canada was one of the first countries to extend constitutional protection to the rights of indigenous people, Canadian aboriginals experience a well-being gap. AboriginalRead MoreReconciliation and the Indian Problem: How Some Parts of Canada Are More Forward Looking than Others3182 Words   |  13 PagesThroughout Canadian history, Aboriginal peoples have been subjected to varying degrees of state imposed control. With the end goal of eliminating the ‘Indian problem’, colonising mechanisms were put in place to regulate individual and collective Indigenous rights, possessions, and privileges. Various Canadian governmental policies had made institutionalized racism, as well as assimilation tactics against its Aboriginal people’s common practice. Infringing on their basic human rights and fundamentalRead MoreThe Mining Industry And Sustainable Development Essay1543 Words   |  7 Pagesmultinationals to facilitate â€Å"increased trade with other world regions and increase inward investment and capital inflows†, (Gwynne, 1985, p. 24). This was indicative of the mining industry which took advantage of the increased opportunities for foreign investment to process raw materials from developing regions for profit in developed economies, (Gwynne, 1985, p. 24). Subsequently, there was growing concern over the power wielded by multinational corporations, which were primarily driven by profit

Trial History and Memory free essay sample

Film The Queen and Tanka Luckins novel The Gates of Memory consciously represent aspects of history and memory to give the responder a deeper understanding of the events in the texts. The events being the death of Princess Diana in 1997 and the 75th anniversary of the end of the Great War in 1993. Both composers had a purpose of their texts in which they wanted to portray to their audiences. Stephen Frears being to give audiences an insight into the private life of the Royal Family, whilst Luckins wanted to explore the concept of memory and loss in the Great War.Stephen Frears attempt to portray into a behind the scenes look into the royal family related to the interplay of both personal and public life. We are immediately introduced to the Queen through a tilt shot go her being painted, note that the camera angle when on the Queen is almost all of the time above her head, this is symbolic into two representations, one, the Queen is viewed as the figure head of the nation 2 we gain a god like perspective of the Queen reflecting the natural hierarchy. We will write a custom essay sample on Trial History and Memory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This shot of the Queen shows her very traditionally dressed as a reflection of her traditional values and the monarchy, a long shot of the Queen with the cape draped around her reflects her private nature however Frears is giving us an inside into this hidden aspect, at the same time Tony Blair is being interviewed on T. V. about becoming Prime Minister, note that the two modes being used juxtaposed the traditional values of the Queen that of the modern government.The music used us often always classical reflecting the reserved nature of the Queen. Frears has viewed a mixture of archival footage, created archival footage and filmed moments to enhance the realistic nature of the event in the aim of the Audience believing it. The use of archival footage, news and interviews allows the viewer to view the public aspect and public reaction to the death of Princess Diana. The created archival footage with the grainy filter, of news interviews with Tony Blair convinces the audience that he is the realTony Blair and enhances their understanding . It is important to note that never do we actually see any footage of Diana that is not real, she never appears as an actor in the film, albeit the moment she is killed. Frears here is attempting in this shot to emphasis the intrusion on her life by the Papparzzi as th e shot is from over her shoulders. The montage here allows the composer to place images in a sequence juxtaposing the one in which it is placed next to.This cleverly gives us short representation of her life and how she was always chased by the Papparazi. The image in the montage where Diana is in the waves is symbolic of the waves of the media over her life, or her isolation having left the royal family. The camera shot showing her defensively looking over her shoulder, The recurring motif of water is also seen when the Queen gets stuck in the river symbolic of her relationship with the public.The film is shot from over her shoulder and the footage is grainy suggesting that this moments too private even for us as the viewer to see. The representation with the flowers and the queens physical distance of the people reflect her distant relationship with the people, and how little she understands the people okay just move the flowers away However frears attempts to portray this is how the Queen has been raised, brought up with traditional values.Charles says She grew up in the war time This is further emphasised when Charles says Why dont you get a new car and the Queen replies This perfectly alright The distance kept here between the window screen and them is emphatic yet again of their private nature. The panning shot of the landscape is pathetic fallacy using the cold, bare, distant plains as symbolism of the royal family and the stag in which they hunt a symbol of Diana. Similarly The Gates of Memory speaks of personal aspects in which create memory such as that of Diaries, photographs, letters, oral memories, ocuments etc. all of which take away the cruel purgatory of waiting quotes Luckins. This also explores the idea of how Keating a public figure spoke very little of the bet roved relatives but of what Australia has constituted and gained from the common men' Australia is often referred to as a metaphor mentions luckins The arrival of captain cook is seen as the birth of Australia/ the maturity phase, where as loss and death does not constitute as part of the growth model and is often referred to as the Great Australian Silence.In conclusion both Stephen Frears and Tanja Luckins have used their novel and film to give the responder a deeper understanding to events and people in the text through the use of diabetic and non diabetic sound, visual techniques and literary techniques. The events are shapes and represented as the responder wants to view it in the case of the queen believable actors, costumes and props made this achievable.

Development of Simple Menu Driven Program

Question Project Specification For this assignment you are required to specify, design, implement and test a menu driven program of your own design. You are to imagine that you are developing a prototype for entering the initial records of a system and providing reports from that system. For example you could design a program that supports entering membership details of a club or entering records of student grades within a class or any system you can imagine involving storing personal details in a two dimensional array. You are provided with incomplete sample starter code that you can modify and build upon. You are expected to fully comment the provided code as well as your own code. Code Comprehension Sample code has been provided in Moodle. Use the sample code provided to answer the following questions: 1. When the program is first run and menu item 3 is selected what is displayed? Explain what has happened? 2. When the program is run and menu item 1 is selected and then menu item 3 is selected what is displayed? 3. If the program is run, menu item 1 is selected and the user attempts to add in 4 members what will happen and why? 4. Explain how the loop displaying the menu and processing a response is exited. What value does userOptionSelected have when the program finishes? Describe what happens on this line: userOptionSelected = m.getsel(scan); // get a user option entered. 5. The reserved word break is used in the switch-statement to manage the menu selection. What happens if you remove the break statement in case 3? 6. Currently, if the user enters an incorrect menu selection (such as 5) what happens? Explain why the error message is displayed. What method and line of code is responsible and why. 7. What alternative looping structure could have been used for the main while loop? 8. Explain the purpose of the boolean variable finished. 9. Briefly explain the two lines of code that have been used to create the array to store the scores for each competitor. In your explanation, provide a diagram to illustrate how the array is stored. 10. Explain what would happen (and why) if the code in the while loop was changed to: while(finished==true) 11. Currently, menu item one prompts the user for data for up to 3 rows of data and 4 values in each row. What change would you have to make to the code so that the data contains 8 rows of data, with 8 values on each row? 12. The design of the output for menu selection 2 needs to be changed so that it displays the data as per the following: Row 1: Smith,Bruce 22 1 12.00 ============================= Row 2: Brown,Peter 24 2 12.00 ============================= Row 3: Maison,Mark 38 3 6.00 ============================= Provide the changes to the code that you need to make to do this. Answer: Program Requirements Number of Cols Number of Rows Member data such as Name, Age, Level and Fee Algorithm Step 1: Program Starts Step 2: variable declaration Step 3: Infinite while loop starts Step 4: Read the user choice Step 5: Check if the user choice is 5, go to Step 11 Step 6: Check if the user choice is 1, system read the data of rows, cols and member data and stored into two dimensional array, then go to Step 10 Step 7: Check if the user choice is 2, system display the two dimensional array values, then go to Step 10 Step 8: Check if the user choice is 3, system calculates sum and average age of all member details and print the average age and then go to Step 10 Step 9: Check if the user choice is 4, system calculates sum of member fee and display it. Go to Step 10 Step 10: Go to Step 3 Step 11: Program Ends (1)If we select the menu item 3, the following result will be displayed, No input values are stored in two dimensional array. So no age data available message will be displayed (2) If we select the menu item 1, the following result will be displayed,System displays the Selected Option value. Then read the number of rows and cols value (3)If the program is run, menu item 1 is selected and the user attempts to add in 4 members thenthe following result will be displayed, Number of row limit is 3, so the system validate input and display the error message and then read the another value for row (ie, number of members) (4) The loop displaying the menu and processing a response is exited are as follows What value does userOptionSelected have when the program finishes? If userOptionSelected is 5, the program finished Describe what happens on this line: userOptionSelected = m.getsel(scan); // get a user option entered. getsel is a function, it has one parameter which is a scanner object. It is used to read the user option. And the function returns the user choice value and stored into userOptionSelected variables (5) If we remove the break statement in case 3, Assumption1: userOptionSelected is 3, the control move to case 3, then execute the case 3 method then control move to case 4 and process the case 4 method also. So that we must use break in all case (6) If user enter the selection is 6, system displays the error message. Because default case of switch statement will be executed. (7)We may use do..while loop statement instead of while loop (8) The purpose of the boolean variable finished is.In while statement, it checks the Boolean value or relational expression. So that we used Boolean value for handling while loop. If finished is true, control exit from the loop, otherwise, control process the loop (9) The Explaination of two lines of code that have been used to create the array to store the scores for each competitor with a diagram to illustrate how the array is stored. Integer[][] score; Score=new Integer [5][6]; Row is 5, columns is 6. Five competitor and 6 scores for each competitor 0 1 2 3 4 5 Competitor0 10 5 12 20 12 15 Competitor1 Competitor2 Competitor3 Competitor4 Competitor5 (10) Iif the code in the while loop was changed to then: while(finished==true) Loop will be infinite (11) Currently, menu item one prompts the user for data for up to 3 rows of data and 4 values in each row. Then the changes will have to make to the code so that the data contains 8 rows of data, with 8 values on each row are as follows? We can store the data for 8 x 8 matrixes. But we need to define the field such as address, city, and etc We need to define and add the fields as same as the below (Name, Age, Level and Fees) (12)The design of the output for menu selection 2 needs to be changed so that it displays the data as per the following: Row 1: Smith,Bruce 22 1 12.00 ============================================ Row 2: Brown,Peter 24 2 12.00 ============================================ Row 3: Maison,Mark 38 3 6.00 ============================================ Provide the changes to the code that you need to make to do this. We need to set the number of cols is 4 and number of row is 3 Testing Validation: Reports